第三章　知识大盘点

　　一、英语常用句型

　　1.否定句型

　　1)一般否定句

　　I don't know this. No news is good news.

　　There is no person (smoking)/ not a person/ not any person (smoking) in the house.

　　2)特指否定

　　She went to his office, not to see him.

　　I am sorry for not coming on time.

　　I don't think/ believe/ suppose/ feel/ imagine you are right.

　　3)部分否定

　　All is not gold that glitters.

　　I don't know all of them.

　　I can't see everybody/everything.

　　Both of them are not right.

　　4)全体否定

　　None of my friends smoke.

　　I can see nothing/nobody.

　　Neither of them is right.

　　Nothing can be so simple as this.

　　5)延续否定

　　You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.

　　You don't know, I don't know either.

　　He doesn't know English, let alone/ to say nothing of/ not to speak of (更不用说)French.

　　6)半否定句

　　We seldom/ hardly/ scarcely/ barely hear such fine singing.

　　I know little English. I saw few people.

　　7)双重否定

　　You can't make something out of nothing.

　　What's done cannot be undone.

　　There is no sweet without sweat.

　　No gain without pains.

　　I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.

　　8)排除否定

　　Everyone is ready except you.

　　He did nothing but play.

　　But for your help, I couldn't have done it.

　　9)加强否定

　　Whatever you say, I won't do it at all.

　　I can't see it any more, though I have looked for it everywhere.

　　He is now a man. He is no longer a boy.

　　2.判断句型

　　1)一般判断句

　　It is important for us to learn English.

　　It is kind of you to help me. Sincere means honest.

　　The boy is called/ named Tom.

　　We regarded/consider it as an honor.

　　2)强调判断

　　It is English that we should learn.

　　It is he who helped me a lot.

　　3)弱式判断

　　Your sentence doesn't sound/ look/ appear/ feel right.

　　You look/ seem as if/ as though you had been there before.

　　Maybe/ Perhaps she is ill.

　　It is possible that he hasn't grasped what you have said.

　　4)注释判断

　　He can remember so many English words, that is (to say) he is a living dictionary(活字典).

　　5)正反判断

　　That sounds all right, but in fact it is on the contrary/ it is not.

　　6)比较判断

　　It is more a picture than a poem.

　　He or you are wrong.

　　Either he is right or I am.

　　3.祝愿祈使句式

　　1)一般句式

　　Study hard and keep fit.

　　2)强调句式

　　Do tell me. It's no need to keep it a secret.

　　Never tell a lie. You should be an honest boy.

　　3)委婉祈使句

　　Please tell me the truth.

　　Would/Will/Won't do me a favor?

　　Would/Do you mind my smoking?

　　What/How about going on foot?

　　4) 建议祈使句

　　Let us go. Let us know the time.

　　Let's not waste the time.

　　You'd better start early.

　　Shall we listen to some music?

　　Why don't you get something to drink?

　　Suppose/ Supposing you pick me up at about six?

　　I suggest we (should) take the train instead of a bus.

　　5)祝愿句

　　Success to you!

　　Wish you a good journey.

　　May you have a happy marriage?

　　Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!

 << 上一页  [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] 下一页